New Test Predicts Risk of Esophageal Cancer in Barrett’s Esophagus Patients.
Baltimore, MD – A significant advancement in the management of Barrett’s esophagus has emerged with the development of a novel test capable of predicting the likelihood of progression to esophageal cancer. This innovative tool, named Esopredict, was created by researchers at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and offers gastroenterologists a more precise approach to patient care.
Barrett’s esophagus, a condition where the lining of the esophagus becomes damaged due to chronic acid reflux, is a precursor to esophageal cancer. Traditionally, patients with Barrett’s have undergone regular endoscopies to monitor for cancerous changes. However, this method often fails to detect early-stage abnormalities.
Esopredict represents a substantial leap forward in early detection. The test analyzes DNA alterations in biopsy samples to assess a patient’s risk of developing high-grade dysplasia or esophageal cancer. By categorizing patients into distinct risk groups, physicians can tailor surveillance and treatment plans accordingly. Individuals identified as high-risk can benefit from more frequent monitoring and potentially preventive interventions such as radiofrequency ablation. Conversely, patients deemed low-risk may require less intensive follow-up, reducing unnecessary procedures and patient anxiety.
The implications of Esopredict are far-reaching. By enabling clinicians to make more informed decisions about patient management, this test has the potential to significantly improve outcomes for individuals with Barrett’s esophagus. Additionally, it may contribute to reducing healthcare costs by optimizing the use of resources.
The Esopredict test is now commercially available, marking a pivotal moment in the fight against esophageal cancer. As research continues to unfold, the full impact of this groundbreaking tool on patient care will become increasingly apparent.
Citation:
Novel test helps identify patients at high risk of esophageal cancers (2024, August 15)
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